Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (2024)

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Japchae (잡채), or Korean glass noodle stir fry, is a popular Korean noodle dish that's great for holidays, special occasions, and even as everyday meals. It's made with bouncy sweet potato noodles and loaded with veggies, eggs, and optionally meat, which makes it perfect as a meal on its own or served as a side with dishes like beef bulgogi, Korean volcano steamed eggs, and dwaeji galbijjim. It's also a perfect side for Korean BBQ! Japchae recipes may seem long, but it's actually quite simple and easy to make. With it's sweet and savory flavor, japchae is a guaranteed crowd pleaser!

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (1)

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Jump to:
  • What is japchae?
  • What to eat with japchae
  • Ingredient notes
  • Make it vegan or vegetarian
  • How to make japchae
  • Recipe tips
  • Storage
  • Reheating
  • FAQ
  • 📖 Recipe
  • 💬 Feedback

What is japchae?

Japchae (잡채), pronounced like "chob-cheh," is a Korean sweet potato glass noodle dish stir-fried with vegetables, eggs, and optionally meat. It's a popular Korean noodle dish that's often served during New Years and special occasions, but also as an everyday meals or as a side dish.

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (2)

What to eat with japchae

Japchae on it's own makes a great meal, but it's even better served with other dishes! Here are a few of our favorites:

  • Gochujang BBQ chicken thighs
  • Traditional napa cabbage kimchi or geotjeori (fresh kimchi)
  • Mandu (Korean dumplings)
  • Kimchijeon (Savory Kimchi Pancakes)
  • Gyeran mari (Korean rolled omelette)
Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (3)

Ingredient notes

Please scroll down to the recipe card for the ingredient quantities!

For the japchae:

  • Sweet potato glass noodles - Also known as dangmyeon. These sweet potato noodles super bouncy, chew, yet tender.
  • Beef or pork - Either proteins are great for making japchae. For beef, we usually use cuts like sirloin, flank, or skirt. As for pork, we love using pork chops, loin, and pork butt. Feel free to use whatever you have. You can even use chicken or omit the protein to make it vegetarian!
  • Eggs - For making egg crepes. Eggs also make japchae extra fragrant and tasty!
  • Onion, carrot, spinach, mushrooms, green onion - These are the most popular vegetables used in japchae. They add both color and texture to the noodles. So feel free to use all of them, use more of one, or omit certain ones. We do recommend using at least some onions.
  • Salt and pepper - For seasoning the proteins and veggies. It is important that everything is seasoned so that the final product is well seasoned.
  • Toasted sesame seeds (optional for garnish)
Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (4)

For the japchae sauce:

  • Soy sauce - We recommend light sodium soy sauce, but regular soy sauce works too. If using regular soy sauce, use a tablespoon less per recipe. The soy sauce is not only one of the main flavorings of this noodle dish, it also gives noodles its golden brown color.
  • Honey and brown sugar - A combination of honey and brown sugar makes the japchae more flavorful, but regular granulated white sugar is fine too.
  • Sesame oil - This is a Korean pantry staple and adds a nice toasted, nuttiness to the dish. We highly recommend using some toasted sesame oil for japchae, but if you prefer, you can omit it.
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Make it vegan or vegetarian

Japchae is easily customizable to your to your diet preference, whether vegan or vegetarian.

To make it vegetarian, the beef or pork can be omitted or replaced with tofu. If you are using tofu, make a little extra japchae sauce. Cut the tofu into strips, sear them, and let the tofu simmer in the extra japchae sauce until thick. This will give the tofu lots of flavor. Or simply just sear the tofu and add it to the japchae with the other ingredients.

For a vegan version, omit the beef or pork and eggs. The honey in the japchae sauce can be replaced with more brown sugar or white sugar. Extra vegetables can also be added to help bulk up the japchae.

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (6)

How to make japchae

Please scroll down to the recipe card for the full recipe and instructions!

Prepare the ingredients:

1. Prepare japchae sauce. Combine the ingredients for the japchae sauce. Mix well and set aside until needed.

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2. Cook the noodles. Boil the sweet potato glass noodles in a pot of boiling water for 10 to 15 minutes, or until just cooked. The cook time will vary, depending on the brand. Drain the noodles and rinse with cold water until completely cooled. Set aside until needed.

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (8)
Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (9)

3. Prepare the egg. Add a small amount of oil to a large nonstick pan over medium heat. When the pan is hot, add the beaten egg. Tilt the pan to spread the egg into a thin layer.

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (10)
Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (11)

Cook until the bottom of the eggs are set, then flip to cook the other side briefly. Remove from the pan to cool. Once cooked, fold it in half and cut into ¼ inch strips.

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4. Sear the beef or pork. Add a small amount of oil into the same pan over medium high heat. Add the beef or pork and season with a pinch of salt and a few cracks of black pepper. Sear the meat on each side until cooked. Remove and set aside.

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5. Cook the vegetables. In the same pan over medium high heat, add some oil and cook the vegetables according to heartiness, until they are cooked but still with texture. Season the veggies with some salt and black pepper. Set aside.

📝 For example: Cook the julienned carrots first. Then add the onions and green onion bottoms, followed by mushrooms, then spinach. Cook each vegetables for about 10 to 30 seconds, depending on their heartiness.

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Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (15)
Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (16)
Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (17)

Finish the japchae:

6. Heat up japchae sauce. Into the same pan, add the prepared japchae sauce and heat over medium heat. Stir occasionally until the sugar has dissolved. Reduce the heat to low.

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (18)

7. Assemble. Add the sweet potato noodles to the sauce and mix until well coated.

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (19)

🌟 Pro tip: Cut the sweet potato noodles into shorter strands before adding to the sauce for easier eating.

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (20)

Add the rest of the japchae ingredients and toss until everything is well combined. If you prefer your japchae warmer, let the japchae cook a little longer, until warmed through.

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8. Serve. Portion the japchae or serve it family style with a sprinkle of sesame seeds. Enjoy!

Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (22)

Recipe tips

  • Don't over cook the noodles! It is very important to not overcook the sweet potato noodles to prevent so that the noodles are bouncy, not mushy.
  • Rinse the noodles in cold water. After draining, make sure to thoroughly rinse the noodles in cold water until they're completely cooled. This is to remove excess starch and to keep the noodles bouncy and chewy.
  • Drain the noodles well. Before adding the rinsed sweet potato noodles into the japchae sauce, make sure the noodles are very well drained so that the sauce doesn't become diluted.
  • Cut the noodles after cooking for easier eating. We highly recommend cutting the sweet potato noodles into shorter strands using a pair of kitchen shears so that it's easier to eat.
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Storage

Japchae makes for great leftover meals. To store, let the japchae cool completely before storing in an airtight container, in the fridge, for up to 2 to 3 days. Note that after a couple of days, the noodles will start to lose its bouncy texture.

Reheating

Japchae can be easily reheated in the microwave or on the stovetop. If you'd like, you could enjoy the noodles chilled as well.

Microwave method: Place the japchae into a microwave-safe container and cover loosely. Microwave until warm or hot, giving the noodles a mix midway through for even heat distribution.

Stovetop method: Add the leftover into a pan over medium heat, along with a small amount of water. Gently mix the noodles until warm and the water evaporates.

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FAQ

What does japchae taste like?

A good japchae should have bouncy, slightly chewy noodles and is well balanced between sweet and savory with a hint of toasted sesame oil. The vegetables should have texture but not raw.

Is japchae served hot or cold?

Japchae can be served hot, cold, or at room temperature. However, we recommend enjoying the noodles while they are are hot or room temperature because the flavors are fuller and more well rounded.

How long does it take to cook japchae noodles?

Depending on the brand of japchae noodles, the cook time could vary. But typically japchae noodles take about 10 to 15 minutes to boil.
To check if the sweet potato noodles are done, pinch off a piece of noodle. If it breaks off easily, it's done. Also, you can check to see if the center of the noodles are clear or if they still look slightly white and starchy. White and starchy means the noodles need to be boiled a little longer.

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Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (25)

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Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry)

Japchae (잡채), or Korean glass noodle stir fry, is a popular Korean noodle dish that's great for holidays, special occasions, and even as everyday meals. It's made with bouncy sweet potato noodles and loaded with veggies, eggs, and optionally meat, which makes it perfect as a meal on its own or served as a side with dishes like beef bulgogi, Korean volcano steamed eggs, and dwaeji galbijjim.

Prep Time10 minutes mins

Cook Time20 minutes mins

Total Time30 minutes mins

Yield: 6 servings

Ingredients

For the japchae:

  • 12 ounces sweet potato glass noodles
  • 16 ounces beef or pork cut into strips (cuts like flank, skirt, ribeye are great; you can use pork instead too)
  • 2 large egg beaten
  • 1 large carrot peeled and julienned
  • 1 medium yellow onion thinly sliced
  • 3 mushrooms thinly sliced (any mushrooms of your choice)
  • 2 cups baby spinach packed
  • 2 stalks green onion cut into 1 inch pieces
  • oil for cooking
  • Toasted sesame seed (optional for garnish)
  • Salt and black pepper as needed

For the japchae sauce:

Instructions

  • Make the japchae sauce:

    Mix together all the ingredients for the sauce and set aside.

  • Cook the japchae (sweet potato) noodles:

    In a large pot of boiling water, add the japchae noodles and boil until the noodles are cooked through, about 10-15 minutes depending on the brand. Stir occassionally to prevent the noodles from sticking.

  • Once the sweet potato noodles are cooked, drain it immediately and rinse thoroughly with cold water until completely cooled. Drain the noodles well and set aside.

    Optional: Use a pair of kitchen sheers to cut the japchae noodles into shorter pieces for easier of eating.

  • Make the egg crepe:

    In a large nonstick pan over medium heat, add a small amount of oil. When the oil is hot, pour in the beaten eggs. Tilt the pan to spread the egg into a thin layer and cook until the egg crepe is set on the bottom. Flip the egg crepe and and cook the other side briefly. Remove from pan and let it cool until comfortable to handle.

  • Once the egg crepe has cooled, fold it in half and cut the egg crepe into thin strips. Set aside until needed.

  • Cook the beef (or pork):

    In the same pan over medium high heat, add a small amount of oil. When the oil is hot, add the beef and lightly season with some salt and pepper. Sear the beef until golden brown and cooked through, about 4 to 5 minutes. Remove from pan and set aside.

  • For the vegetables:

    In the same pan over medium heat, add a small amount of oil. Sauté the vegetable according to their heartiness*. Between each addition, season the vegetables lightly with salt and black pepper. Cook the vegetables just until they become tender. Then, remove from pan and set aside.

    *For example: Add the carrots first and sauté for 15 to 30 seconds .Then add the onions and green onion bottoms, followed by mushrooms, then spinach, and lastly the green onion tops.*

  • Assemble the japchae:

    In the same large pan or a stir fry pan over medium heat, add the prepared japchae sauce. Stir the sauce occasionally until the sugar is completely dissolved and the sauce is starting to bubble. Turn the heat to low.

    *You can also place all the ingredients into a large mixing bowl for easier tossing.*

  • To the sauce, add the japchae noodles and mix until the noodles are evenly coated. Then, add the rest of the prepared ingredients (vegetables, beef or pork, and egg strips). Toss until everything is evenly combined and remove from heat.

  • Serve:

    Portion the japchae or serve it family style with a sprinkle of sesame seeds. Japchae can be enjoyed hot, warm, room temperature, or slightly chilled.

Notes

Please refer to the post above for step by step photo references, tips, and FAQs!

  • Feel free to omit, substitute, and add vegetables to to this recipe. Japchae is very customizable and will taste just as good!

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 436.4kcal | Carbohydrates: 64.7g | Protein: 21.7g | Fat: 10.4g | Saturated Fat: 2.8g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2.5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Trans Fat: 0.01g | Cholesterol: 107.4mg | Sodium: 1259.4mg | Potassium: 500.9mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 15.3g | Vitamin A: 3072.7IU | Vitamin C: 5.9mg | Calcium: 98.6mg | Iron: 4.3mg

Keywords: easy recipe, glass noodles, Korean noodle dish

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Japchae (Korean Glass Noodle Stir Fry) | Two Plaid Aprons (2024)

FAQs

What do Koreans eat with japchae? ›

For traditional japchae, the chewy and springy noodles are nicely paired with thin strips of beef (or pork) and various vegetables in a slightly sweet and savory sauce. It's also common to add an egg garnish (jidan, 지단). Sometimes, I also sprinkle with some finely chopped pine nuts.

Does japchae spoil easily? ›

Japchae is best served at room temperature but it can be served warm too. Glass noodles will spoil if left out longer than half a day in warmer temperatures, especially in the summer so store in the fridge right away. It can be stored in the fridge for up to a few days. It reheats well in the microwave.

Is japchae and glass noodles the same? ›

Japchae is a Korean dish made from dangmyeon noodles (sweet potato starch noodles) which are also known as “glass noodles” for their translucent appearance. The recipe below is a vegetarian (vegan actually) version of the recipe in Maangchi's Big Book of Korean Cooking.

Are Korean glass noodles healthy? ›

Glass noodles are fat-free and great for weight-loss diets. Reducing fats in your meal will combat obesity, cardiovascular disease, and several other metabolic disorders. Cellophane noodles are also a great source of iron. Getting enough iron in your diet ensures that oxygen is transported through the body.

Are japchae healthy? ›

If you haven't tried Korean japchae, then you don't know what you're missing! This authentic stir-fry uses nutritious sweet potato noodles and virtuous vegetables for a meal that's healthy, easy and delicious.

Is japchae healthy or not? ›

Korean Japchae can be healthy depending on the preparation and what goes in the noodles. However, it is always best to consume sodium, sugar, and noodles in as minimal amounts as possible and eat more whole foods like fresh vegetables.

Should japchae be hot or cold? ›

The beauty of japchae is that you can eat it hot, room temperature, or even cold. It makes a great on-the-go lunch, as the noodles don't get soggy and there's a nice balance of vegetables and starch. This dish is also nice for potlucks, as it doesn't have to be served hot.

Can you eat japchae the next day? ›

There's a lot to prep for japchae—there's no avoiding that, given the many components and the different preparations for them—but the good news is that it can all be done well in advance of serving. The japchae can then be refrigerated for a day or two and reheated in a skillet before serving.

Should japchae be chewy? ›

Japchae Ingredients:

They are made from two ingredients — sweet potato starch and water — and have an ever-so-slightly-sweet taste and a satisfying chewy texture.

How long does japchae last in the fridge? ›

Dinner in 30 - This Korean Japchae takes just 30 minute to prepare, so it's great for busy weeknights. It also stays good in the refrigerator for up to 4 days, so leftovers are good as well!

Are glass noodles healthier than spaghetti? ›

Despite not being made with flour, glass noodles are nutritionally similar to white flour–based pastas. (Each 1 cup serving of cooked glass noodles has 160 calories and 39 grams of carbohydrates, whereas the same amount of cooked spaghetti has 200 calories and only 24 grams of carbs.)

Are glass noodles anti inflammatory? ›

Glass noodles are sugar-free

By reducing sugar in your diet, you can help lower your cholesterol, blood pressure, chronic inflammation, and more. Because of this, glass noodles are often recommended to those with diabetes.

Why is japchae so popular? ›

Korean name

Once a royal dish, japchae is now one of the most popular traditional celebration dishes, often served on special occasions, such as weddings, birthdays (especially dol, the first birthday, and hwangap, the sixtieth), and holidays.

What is the healthiest noodle to eat? ›

Rice noodles are often considered one of the healthiest options available. They are naturally gluten-free, low in fat, and easy to digest. P'Nut Asian Kitchen incorporates rice noodles into many of their dishes, including the popular Pad Thai and Wonton Noodle Soup.

Is japchae a main dish or side dish? ›

Japchae is commonly served as a banchan (side dish), though it may also be eaten as a main dish.

What do Koreans eat with their noodles? ›

The noodles are cooked and tossed with a cold sauce that usually combines gochujang (chili paste), rice vinegar, soy sauce, and sesame seeds, while the toppings typically include sliced, fresh vegetables, kimchi, hard-boiled egg, seaweed, pickled radishes, or sprouts.

What to eat with Korean instant noodles? ›

Korean instant noodles, or 라면, are typically served with a variety of vegetables, including: Kimchi: This is a staple condiment in Korean cuisine and is made from fermented cabbage, chili peppers, and a variety of other ingredients.

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